منابع مشابه
Acoustic Analysis of Vowels before and after Orthognatic Surgery
The effects of orthognatic surgery on the phonetic quality of speech were studied by analyzing acoustic features of vowels. Five men with dentofacial deformities (Class II skeletal deformity) undergoing surgical operation were enrolled in the study. The speech material consisted of 8 vowels (/i/, /y/, /e/, /ø/, /æ/, /a/, /o/, /u/) in sentence context. Every utterance was repeated 10 times in 3 ...
متن کاملEffects of lexical stress and speech rate on the quantity and quality of Slovak vowels
We investigate the relationship between vowel quantity and the utilization of formant space in Slovak, and how prosodic variation in speech rate and lexical stress marking affects this relationship. Slovak presents a common five-vowel system with full phonemic quantity contrast for all vowels in all positions. We found that 1) phonemic quantity contrast in Slovak is salient and minimally affect...
متن کاملon translation of politeness strategies in dialogues involving female characters in translations and retranslations of novels translated before and after the islamic revolution of iran and their effects on the image of women: a polysystem theory approach
abstract reception environment has considerable effects on accepting a translation. as the expectations of a target culture and its values and needs change throughout history, its criteria for accepting a translation or rejecting it will change accordingly (gentzler, 2001). the expectations of iran, as the reception environment in the present study, have changed after the islamic revolution. i...
The GN-authenticated key agreement
In this paper the authors present two protocols for the common key establishment. The first protocol, which has two steps, assures the authentication of the common agreement key. The second one is a three-pass authenticated agreement key protocol and it contains a step for the key confirmation. The security of both protocols results from the elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem and their s...
متن کاملThe Valuations of the Near Polygon Gn
We show that every valuation of the near 2n-gon Gn, n > 2, is induced by a unique classical valuation of the dual polar space DH(2n − 1, 4) into which Gn is isometrically embeddable. 1 Basic definitions and main results A near polygon is a connected partial linear space S = (P,L, I), I ⊆ P × L, with the property that for every point x and every line L, there exists a unique point on L nearest t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Classical Review
سال: 1901
ISSN: 0009-840X,1464-3561
DOI: 10.1017/s0009840x00030808